Pengaruh Lama Waktu Biofermentasi Chromolaena odorata dengan Sumber Karbon Gula Lontar Cair Terhadap Kualitas Fisik

Authors

  • Yohana Hartati Nidi Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University
  • Gustaf Oematan Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University
  • Marthen Luther Mullik Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University
  • Twen O. Dami Dato Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Nusa Cendana University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59891/animacultura.v1i2.20

Keywords:

Chromolaena odorata, liquid palm sugar, fermentation, physical quality

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with a source of liquid palm sugar carbon on the physical quality content. The method used in this study is the Complete Randomized Design (RAL) method with 4 treatments and 4 repeats so that there are 16 experimental units. The treatment used is: LB0: biofermentation duration 0 days, LB7: biofermentation duration 7 days, LB14: biofermentation duration 14 days, LB21: as control. The results of variety analysis showed that biofermentation of Chromolaena odorata with liquid palm sugar carbon source had a real effect (P>0.05) on color, aroma, texture, pH and temperature, but did not have a real effect (P<0.01) on the presence of fungi. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with a source of liquid palm sugar carbon at a length of 14 days gives the best results for color, texture and temperature, the length of 7 days gives the best results for pH and smell while biofermentation with different times gives the same effect for the presence of fungi.

References

Akinmoladun. A. C, Obuotor. E. M, Farombi. E. O. 2010. Evaluation of Antioxidant and Free Radical Scavenging Capacities of Some Nigerian Indigenous Medicinal Plants. Journal of Medicinal Food. Vol. 13. No. 2. Hal. 444-451

Bira. G. F, Tahuk. P. K, Kia. K. W, Hartun. S. K, Nitsae. F. 2020. Karateristik Silase Semak Bunga Putih (Chromolaena odorata) dengan Penambahan Jenis Karbohidrat Terlarut yang Berbeda. Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia. Vol. 15. No. 4. P-ISSN: 1978-3000. E-ISSN: 2528-7109

Holik. Y. L. A, Abdullah. L, Karti. P. D. M. H. 2019. Evaluasi Nutrisi Silase Kultivar Baru Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum Bicolor) dengan Penambahan Legum Indigofera sp. Pada Taraf Berbeda. Vol. 17. No. 2. Hal. 38-46. e-ISSN: 2622-3279

Mullik. M. L, Jelantik. I. G, Mulik. Y. M, Dahlanuddin, Wirawan. I. G. O, Permana. B. 2015. Pemanfaatan Semak Bunga Putih (Chromolaena odorata) Sebagai Pakan Lokal Sumber Protein Untuk Ternak Sapi: Konsumsi Daya Cerna dan Fermentasi Pakan. Jurnal Pastura. Vol. 5. No. 1. Hal. 20-25. ISSN: 2088- 818x

Nurkholis, Rukmi. D. L. 2018. Penggunaan Bakteri Lactobacilius plantarum Pada Silase Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca L) Sebagai Pakan Ternak. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan. Vol. 2. No. 1. Hal. 6-12. ISSN: 2579-9479.

Oematan. G, 2020. Optimalisasi Biofermentasi dalam Rumen dan Pertumbuhan Sapi Bali Menggunakan Silase Semak Bunga Putih (Chromolaena Odorata) Disuplementasi Analog Hidroksi Metionin dan Asam Lemak Tidak Jenuh. Disertai. Program Studi Ilmu Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Univesitas Nusa Cendana. Kupang. 2020.

Oematan. G, Hartati. E, Mulik. M. L, Taratiban. N. 2020. Bio-Fermentation Improved the Nutritional Values of Chromolena Odorata Utilization as Bali Cattle Feed Source. International Journal and Research. Vol. 9. Issue 8, 2020. ISSN: 2319-7064

Oematan. G, Hartati. E, Mullik. M. L, Taratiba. N, Benu. I, Oematan. G. T. S. 2023. The Effect of White Flower Bush (Chromolaena odorata) Silage Flour in Concentrated Ration on Consumption, Digestibility, pH, N-Ammonia, VFA, and Growth of Bali Cattle

Oematan. G, Hartati. E, Mullik. M. L, Taratiba. N, Dato. T. O. D, Lestari. G. A. Y, Oematan. G. T. S. 2023. Testosteronne Hormone Concentration and Blood Profile of Bali Cows Given Chromolaena odorata, Hydroxy Analogues of Methionine and Vegetable Oil. Jurnal Nuklesu Peternakan. Vol. 10. No. 1. Hal. 9-20. pISSN: 2355-9942. eISSN: 2656-792X. Doi: https://doi.org/10.35508/nukleus.v10i1.9799.

Okine. A. R, Hanada. M, Abibula. Y, Okamato. M. 2005. Ensiling of Potato Pulp with or Without Bacterial Inoculants and its Effect on Fermentation Quality, Nutrient Composition and Nutritive Value. Animal Feed Science and Technology. Vol. 121. Hal. 329-343.

Ridwan. M, Saefulhadjara. D, Hernaman. I. 2020. Kadar Asam Laktat, Amonia dan pH Silase Limbah Singkong dengan Pemberian Molases Berbeda. Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan. Vol. 23. No. 1. P-ISSN 0853-8999, e-ISSN 2656-8373

Rusdi. M, Harahap. A. E, Elfawati. 2021. pH, Dry Matter and Physical Porperties of Cabbage Waste Silage with Additions of Bran Levels. Journal of Animal Science. Vol. 4. No. 1. E-ISSN: 2855-2280, P-ISSN: 2655-4356

Simanjuntak. M. C. 2020. Kualitas Fisik Silase Batang Pisang Terhadap Lama fermentasi yang Berbeda. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan. Vol. 1. No. 2. ISSN: 2746-217x

Utomo. R, Budhi. S. P. S, Astuti. I. F. 2013. Pengaruh Level Onggok Sebagai Aiditif Terhadap Kualitas Silase Isi Rumen Sapi. Buletin Peternakan. Vol. 37. No. 3. Hal. 137-180. ISSN: 0126-4400

Published

28-11-2023

How to Cite

Nidi, Y. H., Oematan, G., Mullik, M. L., & Dami Dato, T. O. (2023). Pengaruh Lama Waktu Biofermentasi Chromolaena odorata dengan Sumber Karbon Gula Lontar Cair Terhadap Kualitas Fisik. Animal Agricultura, 1(2), 97–103. https://doi.org/10.59891/animacultura.v1i2.20

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 > >>